时差N小时:挣扎求生
日期:2012-03-16 11:39

(单词翻译:单击)

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录音原文

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Anyone who can swim understands that to breathe, it is necessary to keep your head above the water even if the rest of your body is submerged. In a sudden flood, however, people who never learned how to swim may find themselves struggling to keep their heads above the unexpected rush of water.
任何会游泳的人都知道,游泳时要保持呼吸&iD(xYvwszr。必须把头露出水面,即使你身体的其它部分已被淹没kx#=CX^qUQ7lR~)]jX。然而,当面对突如其来的洪水时,不会游泳的人可能会发现自己需要拼命把头露出水面mkdMedvD@9U_|w(|4&
In the same way, in business, you always try to make a profit and avoid loss, but sometimes, bad financial decisions or a sudden downturn in the economy can flood you with payments due, reduce your profits, and make you feel like you are drowning in debt. At such times, you might say that financially, you are struggling to keep your head above water. You are still not totally desperate, meaning you are not in such a bad situation that you will immediately become bankrupt, but you don't know how long you can continue to stay afloat.
同样的道理,在商业活动中,你总是试图盈利、避免损失(obsNBT0F*.m.z。但有时候,糟糕的财务决策或突然的经济萧条都可能使你面临大量应付款项,利润减少,甚至债台高筑ZBh),lrN94。在这种时候,你可能会说,你正在债务洪水中努力将头露出水面so7I4C9~~yjTEM。你没有完全绝望,这意味着你还不至于马上破产,但你不知道你还需要像这样漂流多久j-!)|AJKXy9qMC

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重点讲解

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一些above的习语:
1. to be a cut above... 指比某些人或事物好的多,也就是「较佳」、「略胜一筹」的意思|_HROyxkZx%yGNn#+5qS
例句:I thought I was a cut above the other kids.
我以为自己高人一等A%W^ouratDklW
2. to be head and shoulders above 指比背景相似的人或事物来的好,也就是「超越」的意思[)=tPuTc,)
例句:As far as she was concerned, her husband stood head and shoulders above any other man.
在她看来,她丈夫比任何其他人都行B[=77za^V(Gl
3. to stick your head above the parapet 是勇敢说出有可能恼毛他人的諫言,也就是「仗义执言」的意思p5ZNm.4O27RH3.^rWQTF
例句:Kearton was one of the very few to put his head above the corporate parapet and speak his mind in public.
吉尔顿是极少数敢于在公共场合说出自己想法的人之一T[!O;m!et!;Sxc=

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重点单词
  • avoidvt. 避免,逃避
  • stickn. 枝,杆,手杖 vt. 插于,刺入,竖起 vi. 钉
  • desperateadj. 绝望的,不顾一切的
  • bankruptadj. 破产的,贫穷的,道德败坏的,枯竭的 n. 破产
  • unexpectedadj. 想不到的,意外的
  • concernedadj. 担忧的,关心的
  • corporateadj. 社团的,法人的,共同的,全体的