VOA慢速英语(翻译+字幕+讲解):如何应对入侵生物?吃掉!
日期:2019-07-30 16:19

(单词翻译:单击)

%#5K@FYU5w1#LsFY7!Hq

听力文本

22,mgGpdgYcBLI]&AH

NZXLg(OJqiS0jOj

Eating Invasive Species
An invasion of lionfish in the Mediterranean Sea has led the European Union to promote the animal as a food. The goal is to control the lionfish's rapidly growing population.
"Wanted" says the poster of a lionfish on Larnaca Marina, in Cyprus. Dead or fried. Or even grilled, or in a pasta dish.
The lionfish may be known to people who keep fish as pets. Its brightly colored stripes and fins look beautiful. However, its back fins are poisonous, its sting is toxic and it eats other fish. It also reproduces quickly: Lionfish lay up to 30,000 eggs every four days.
And it has no known predators. At least, not yet.
Periklis Kleitou is a researcher at the University of Plymouth. "We hope that humans can become the enemy of the lionfish in the Mediterranean," he said. Kleitou spoke to the Reuters news agency during a recent expedition off Larnaca.
Christos Giovannis led the expedition. He said, "Four years ago you were lucky to see one [lionfish], and everyone would take a picture, saying ‘wow.' Now if you dive there, there are thousands."
Scientists say climate change and an enlargement of the Suez Canal have allowed species that normally live in the Indo-Pacific to come to the Mediterranean.
Since early 2019, teams of divers have been swimming in the water around Cyprus in a campaign to reduce lionfish numbers.
Chefs have also given public classes on how to gut the fish. They also suggest ways to cook it – like deep frying or putting it on the barbecue.
Fans of the fish say it is delicious.
"Lionfish can be prepared in many different ways. On the grill, fried ... whichever way you want," said local chef Stelios Georgiou. "As long as you remove the spine, which contains the venom, you can serve it like a normal fish."
I'm John Russell.

重点解析

1.At least 至少

n^do3hU8g4af+=6.

He's been away for at least a week.
他走了总有一个星期吧D7+.2Q@F]s@W

2.climate change 气候变化

HbHtyPi0WLkt

Carbon emissions exacerbate the global climate change problem.
碳排放加剧了全球气候变化问题c[=q0RQu0xBK-5D!)s

3.public classes 公开课

~47GwbF%K01k

At present, the school opens public class to be more and more.
目前, 学校面向各专业学生开设的公共选修课程越来越多9uasgYvE3tLP!R3M47=A

4.put on 穿上;上演

KWn8=KLdyFKel#R*

She put on her coat and went out.
她穿上大衣出去了v*(OJ)ZLC^

|G=OvqrWll&

5.Four years ago you were lucky to see one [lionfish], and everyone would take a picture.

take a picture 拍照

IFki-OzfDWN

PMVTLO3kKa

Can I take a picture with the lion, Dad?
我可以和狮子照相么,老爸?
May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
我可以替你和你的小男孩拍一张照吗?

Y9%HQN))gN

6."As long as you remove the spine, which contains the venom, you can serve it like a normal fish."

As long as 只要

[a-9@%-mW&v@EY*V8

vYkal7]tG=

As long as I deliver the goods, my boss is very happy.
只要我做好本职工作,我的老板就很高兴j)D37Q*6&+2W64rkl-
He has been on a diet for as long as any of his friends can remember.
在朋友的记忆中,他一直都在节食57_;3,Bp^(,H_#

参考译文

^d2S2W;#e50ag5G%4cHy

j9Q%8!%7Q(hUqHdy

如何应对入侵生物?吃掉!
地中海狮子鱼的入侵导致欧盟将狮子鱼作为食物来推广MBUG=e@)&|)。其目的是控制狮子鱼快速增长的数量rMm4mqk]oN2!bS,JltB
塞浦路斯拉纳卡码头随处可见狮子鱼的“通缉令”海报0=sS;caW^oT=7。要么猎杀,要么油炸bBM1C~+N(seaNEtrU。甚至可以烧烤,或作为意大利面配餐WUQK!X]K@Hn7e
那些喜欢养鱼作宠物的人可能更了解狮子鱼X&M@,4ACBPi1RlTFXM9。其鲜艳的条纹和鳍十分靓丽惹眼z*X4+lKwZrZgSIFjoB,。然而,它的背鳍是有毒的,它的刺也是有毒的,还会捕食其他鱼类D!b;qDN;Nv。它的繁殖速度也很快:狮子鱼每四天能产3万枚卵x_nWR!j4HA
狮子鱼没有已知的捕食者B(tLK(h*iOBJ^Ma-6ea。至少现在还没有ksC^fG(P9C,cDI4

A,=0Q_gOb~yel!(Q|e8-

如何应对入侵生物?吃掉!.jpg
佩里克利斯·克莱托(Periklis Kleitou)是普利茅斯大学的一名研究人员82%js%Oyfv%IG3[w。“我们希望人类能成为地中海狮子鱼的天敌”E(K71pfURmLIrR(u。克莱图是在最近拉纳卡海域的一次探险中对路透社说道z^7W4DeYBv
克里斯托斯·吉奥瓦尼斯(Christos Giovannis)带领着探险队^jk*N7Z+)8s!zI*]Y,w~。他说:“四年前,要是看到一条狮子鱼就很走运了,每个人都会拍照留念,说‘哇哦Y_V@IC@|vX。’现在,如果你到那里潜水,会发现有成千上万只kt^_qv@Vo_gs7i#qRK%。”
科学家们说,气候变化和苏伊士运河的扩大使得通常生活在印度-太平洋地区的物种进入到地中海oP,,_Y%2kh;qydLSh
自2019年初以来,为了减少狮子鱼的数量,潜水队一直在塞浦路斯周围的水域作业k.)mEzZ9wbwXu
厨师们还开设了如何将鱼的内脏取出的公开课程TqVjt3K+Z*Q_*v。他们还建议了一些烹饪方法,比如油炸或烧烤4~&([LCN9Fh!gSJ3
食客们说,鱼的味道很美味do(s(MDKBBDWAEX1
当地厨师斯特利奥斯·乔治奥(Stelios Georgiou)说,狮子鱼可以用很多不同的方法来制作=E.%JMAr)j(N=。烧烤,油煎…KLqwTCt_6qFtvH。“只要你把含有毒液的脊椎骨去除,就可以像正常的鱼一样食用了oIh7dBuwdLaUh3XLQ(。”
约翰·罗塞尔为您播报AAcX8_JdXn0(oyTL=

译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!

,DMURRGqd;]2@j,@#uMtQSjmYRyYcQ@#sKX.2
分享到
重点单词
  • controln. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置 vt. 控制,掌管,支
  • spinen. 脊柱,脊椎,书脊,尖刺
  • chefn. 厨师,主厨
  • poisonousadj. 有毒的,恶意的
  • invasionn. 侵入,侵略
  • postern. 海报,装饰画
  • canaln. 运河,沟渠,气管,食管 vt. 建运河,疏导
  • exacerbatevt. 加重(使 ... 恶化,激怒)
  • expeditionn. 远征,探险队,迅速
  • speciesn. (单复同)物种,种类