VOA慢速英语(翻译+字幕+讲解):印度公民法抗议活动仍在继续
日期:2019-12-24 15:12

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听力文本

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Protests Continue in India over Citizenship Law
Thousands of people protested in several Indian cities Monday to oppose a new citizenship law.
The law, recently passed by parliament, makes it easier for non-Muslim minorities from some neighboring countries to seek Indian citizenship.
About 2,000 people held a protest in New Delhi by India's main opposition National Congress party. Demonstrators gathered at the Raj Ghat, a memorial for the country's former political leader and activist Mahatma Gandhi.
The Congress party demanded "protection for the constitution and the rights of people enshrined in it." Large protests were held in other areas as well, including the southern cities of Bangalore and Kochi.
Tens of thousands of people have taken part in demonstrations against the law since parliament approved it earlier this month. At least 23 people have been killed in protest-related violence.
No violence was reported during Monday's demonstrations.
The law seeks to give Indian citizenship to Hindus, Christians, Buddhists and other minorities who fled Bangladesh, Pakistan and Afghanistan to escape mistreatment based on religion. Muslims are not covered by the law.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Hindu nationalist-led government introduced the bill after an election victory in May. Modi has said the law is designed to ease the suffering of many people who have faced unfair treatment in India for years.
Critics of the measure say it is the latest effort by Modi's government to marginalize the country's 200 million Muslims.
In a speech Sunday, Modi defended the legislation. He accused the opposition of spreading fear about the law. Modi said Muslims "don't need to worry at all" about the law.
His ruling BJP party also released a video on social media. The BJP said the video was aimed at clearing up several "myths" about the law. One part of the video shows two men in traditional Muslim clothing discussing the legislation and stating that the country can only progress if there is "peace and brotherhood."
The government has suggested that the new law would be followed by a national citizenship register. This would require Muslims to prove they were original residents of India to receive citizenship consideration. Many Muslims fear such a registry could leave them stateless.
Modi's party placed a new advertisement about the law in major newspapers. The ad stated that there were no immediate plans to bring a nationwide register of citizens. It added that even if the register were put in place, "the guidelines would be framed such that no Indian citizen would face any harassment whatsoever."
I'm Bryan Lynn.

重点解析

1.as well 也

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He should pay and maintain you as well.
他得给你钱,还得供养你*ezepL1QRztj](8Mb)

2.social media 社交媒体

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We have all witnessed the power of social media.
我们见证了社交媒体的实力onv6dYiaTOM9rK##*

3.clear up 清理

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Acne often clears up after the first three months of pregnancy.
粉刺在怀孕3个月后往往会自动消失&T57G1HxS_~olA!q

4.take part in 参加

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The Church estimates that hundreds of thousands of believers take part in the ceremony across the country each year.
据教会估计,俄罗斯全国每年有数万名教徒在主显日参加这项活动YaUaek^YS[

5.Tens of thousands of people have taken part in demonstrations against the law since parliament approved it earlier this month.

Tens of thousands of 成千上万的

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They somehow contrived to lose tens of thousands of applications.
他们精心策划故意遗失了数万份申请书.9TE6.!#8enyt+Pv~
Insects are made up of tens of thousands of proteins.
昆虫由数万种蛋白质构成Fl&5L3o.U|J

6.It added that even if the register were put in place, "the guidelines would be framed such that no Indian citizen would face any harassment whatsoever."

put in place 到位

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And more policies and measures are put in place in this regard.
针对该问题还将不断出台更多政策和措施xI,;72BR;J0iYDGT#
We have worked hard to put in place governance reforms, but this has not been enough.
我们已尽力实施治理改革,但还远远不够t0@D4R^0.bMzbjcQExh

参考译文

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印度公民法抗议活动仍在继续
周一,数千人在印度的几座城市举行抗议活动,反对新的公民法jl7l9)]%YRegJ6W|)8z
印度议会最近通过了这项法律,使邻国的非穆斯林少数族裔更容易获取印度公民身份;HvmMeQR^*7rPq
印度主要反对党全国大会党在新德里举行了大约2000人的抗议活动27oInRf+kwbcuM^nNHJ。示威者聚集在甘地陵(Raj Ghat),这是印度前政治领袖和活动家圣雄甘地的纪念碑所在处g6qUw~ayB-kl
全国大会党要求“保护宪法和人民的权利”O4ly_KE*B(。其他地区也举行了大规模抗议活动,包括南部城市班加罗尔和科钦4DiGDE|8JYxx%RC!*
自本月早些时候议会通过该法案以来,已有数万人参加了反对该法案的示威活动uOT@6wzi=P6&f)。至少23人在与抗议者有关的暴力事件中丧生[JL.i]Xs%4b5uHB^F_DH
据报导,周一的示威活动没有发生暴力事件~8apxq8dA#Tc

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印度公民法抗议活动仍在继续.jpg
这项法律寻求给予印度教徒、基督徒、佛教徒和其他少数民族印度公民身份,他们逃离孟加拉国、巴基斯坦和阿富汗,以逃避因宗教受到的虐待cmP;RlH~Kx。这项法律不包含穆斯林tKsF1Wka]m3_-
印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪领导的印度教民族主义者政府在今年5月的选举胜利后提出了这项法案oOwEKSTkN0cfPc1Oouy。莫迪曾表示,该法律旨在缓解多年来在印度遭受不公平待遇的许多人的痛苦3^TAXbROn&y_g)hWJ*Ib
批评人士称,这是莫迪政府边缘化印度2亿穆斯林的最新措施Q%xx1aFq6Krc+[
在周日的一次演讲中,莫迪为该法案辩护=EOPV[SjDe。他指责反对派针对该法律制造恐慌2hcFulU~glwtXj。莫迪称,穆斯林“根本无需担心”这项法律70OjDo6-#IZ_u
他所在的执政党人民党也在社交媒体上发布了一段视频|n7Z^5t@-mggCW)7=@OF。印度人民党表示,这段视频旨在澄清有关该法律的几大“流言”ni0AZLyI@b。视频的一部分显示,两名身穿传统穆斯林服装的男子在讨论这项立法,并表示只有“和平与兄弟情谊”永存,这个国家才能进步ODD.n6&Fp|X*.rWN
政府建议,新法律之后将会进行一次全国公民登记wmHPM!~HZ@7)zE^。这将要求穆斯林证明他们是印度的原始居民才能获得公民身份LBTeZI_B%tszU)Rf。许多穆斯林担心这样的登记会导致他们失去国籍H|pXV!;oPae#(Lh|eA
莫迪的政党在各大报纸上刊登了一则关于该法律的新广告R.TKAFW5jh(p4ouOk。该广告称,目前还没有在全国范围内进行公民登记的计划.IkX=I*Jb+Dk~@x。广告还补充说,即使实施登记,“指南的框架也应确保印度公民不会面临任何骚扰@31.W@CG0z((9~^FE。”
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译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!

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重点单词
  • ceremonyn. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪
  • traditionaladj. 传统的
  • primeadj. 最初的,首要的,最好的,典型的 n. 青春,壮
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • contrivedadj. 人为的,做作的 动词contrive的过去式和
  • originaladj. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的 n. 原件
  • memorialadj. 纪念的,追悼的 n. 纪念碑(堂), 纪念仪式
  • electionn. 选举
  • measuren. 措施,办法,量度,尺寸 v. 测量,量
  • protectionn. 保护,防卫