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中国推进长江黄河流域生态保护
日期:2022-09-16 14:14

(单词翻译:单击)

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high quality development of the two river basins.

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国家一直在加大力度,加强两河流域的生态保护和高质量发展OOA+|Hdwu@z4KFrJYgb#

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Today, in the CGTN's special series "Decoding China's Past Decade", we look at the changes that have occurred in two rivers.

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今天,在CGTN的特别系列节目《解读中国过去的十年》中,我们关注了两条河流发生的变化8gCYAM1q=1=

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Kevin Taylor has the story.

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This is a satellite image of the Yellow River.

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这是黄河的卫星图像v7eMI_4b+t

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Over the past 10 years, this green line representing the ecological zone of the Yellow River, expanded by about a hundred and fifty kilometers at its widest point.

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10年来,这条代表黄河生态区的绿线在最宽的地方扩大了约150公里+oQudctf6X

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Looking from above, it's hard to miss the huge circles.

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从高处俯瞰,很难看不到巨大的圆圈yawl(r*@zj

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Those are organic grasslands in the middle of the Wulanbuhe desert.

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这是乌兰布和沙漠中央的有机草原N&yG)JAjQtHmYUz9[F&

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Various measures have been adopted to protect the grasslands and improve the ecological environment.

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采取多种措施保护草原,改善生态环境+|mf%O4N4mDR9_e,COh

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Sand barriers were erected first to fix the drifting sand and shrubs, trees and grass suitable for the desert were planted.

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首先是竖起沙障,固定流沙,种植适合沙漠的灌木、树木和草,YvXz^^pqSg

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These plants not only help anchor sand but also bring economic benefits to the farmers.

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这些植物不仅有助于固定流沙,还给农民带来了经济效益OCzz8C4bZG@*

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Now there are more than 650 hectares of grasslands.

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现在已经有1万多亩的草场;&]L4.K@unif0H

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More grass means a more promising life.

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草越多,未来的生活越有希望!Y~wgf^oS(zxvil

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The grasslands have helped reduce water loss and soil erosion in the Yellow River basin.

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草原有助于减少黄河流域的水土流失f8V!aVs+7QblZT@HxI

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In the past decade, the basin has treated 26,800 square kilometers of soil erosion.

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在过去的十年中,该流域治理了2.68万平方公里的水土流失OYZ_wOs%1K6%~dGIoh]h

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That's equivalent to the area of four Shanghai's.

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这相当于四个上海的面积HsJn2s%y]Y3PE

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Progress has also been made in the ecological protection and restoration of the Yangtze River basin.

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长江流域生态保护和修复也取得了进展39n*9(++P7AeuS6L|N-G

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Once home to tens of thousands of chemical enterprises, the Yangtze River was plagued by chemical pollution.

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长江曾经是数万家化工企业的大本营,饱受化学污染的困扰=(VuZzxv-sy3QmbFf6a

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In 2012, there were more than 20 thousand chemical firms located within three kilometers of the river.

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2012年,有2万多家化工企业位于长江沿岸三公里以内的区域FpQduia,cQ(9

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Many of the companies have since shut down, transformed or relocated, with the total number dropping by more than 25 percent over the past decade.

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自那以后,许多公司都关闭、转型或搬迁,在过去十年中,公司总数减少了25%以上JCk.[Q+j6|)r9uG

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Now that the chemical factories have been shut down.

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现在化工厂已经关闭了F@T^y*gQ;e@

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The air quality is much better than before.

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空气质量比以前好多了3]9MutMk.FD5CtvK

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You can see a lot of animals.

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你可以看到很多动物_YkUx69klYizH^Cz-5

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Now it's like a natural oxygen bar here.

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现在这里就像一个天然的氧吧nR5ncHrP]XgQP-[qr|

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More sewage treatment plants have also been built along the river.

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沿江还修建了更多的污水处理厂Mhd%RVQ0aLe+(^

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Today, the proportion of water with relatively good quality exceeds 97 percent.

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如今,水质较好的水占比超过97%c,GEOxi%5(Y=e7]MT0~E

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Due to a cleaner environment, many species of fish have returned to the river.

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由于水质变好,许多种类的鱼都回到了长江Ca[MW6GL]EX[1hEyzp

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Kevin Taylor, CGTN.

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凯文·泰勒,CGTNn5xBao5%y^ofnz7

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