2014届中考英语复习阅读理解与书面表达解题指导(人教新)
日期:2014-05-13 11:59

(单词翻译:单击)

二、范例解析引路
例一:Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, __1__ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn__2__? It is not__3__to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their __4__. Many people learn English because it is__5__in their work. Some young people learn English__6__their higher studies because some of their books are__7__English. Other people learn English because they want to __8__newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to __9__ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very__10__in our life.
  1. A. all B. the other  C. both D. other
  2. A. English B. Chinese  C. maths D. Japanese
  3. A. hard B. easy C. good D. nice
  4. A. books B. classes C. schools D. subjects
  5. A. good B. useful C. fine D. pleased
  6. A. for B. of C. to D. from
  7. A. in B. with C. at D. of
  8. A. look B. see C. look at D. read
  9. A. go B. work C. like D. come
  10. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helpful
  首先,通览全文。通过通览全文,便知本文讲述许多人学习英语。学习英语的人年龄不同,目的各异。其次,本着先易后难的原则开始填空,先根据上下文和自己的语感,推测部分空格的可能答案。然后,再结合选项逐一敲定。
  1. 选B。some...other(s)...意思是“一些……另一些(泛指)”; some...the other(s)...意思是“一些……另一些(特指)”。由语境可知,在学英语的学生中,除一部分是孩子外,剩余的是青年人(特指)。
  2. 选A。根据上下文可知是English。
  3. 选B。由文章内容来看,人们学习英语的原因多种多样,因此回答为什么那么多人学习英语这个问题并不容易。
  4. 选D。由常识可知,English是学生学习的科目(subject)之一。
  5. 选B。根据前后文意可知许多人学习英语,那是因为English在他们的工作中很有用(useful)。
  6. 选A。本题属于介词用法辨析。介词for在此可表示目的、原因。
  7. 选A。in English是习惯搭配。
  8. 选D。“读报”英语习惯说read newspapers。
  9. 选B。根据语境及句子结构,有些人学习英语或想出国(go to a country)或想在这些国家工作(work in a country)。
  10. 选D。末句点题,"英语在我们生活中是很有帮助的(helpful)"。
  最后,复读检验。将所有答案代入空格后,重新将短文复读一遍,如果语句通顺,语意清楚,便结束本题,转做其它试题。
  最后须提醒大家一点,做好完形填空题并非一日之功。我们应从平日学习中做起,多积累,勤学苦练,方可成功!
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