新概念英语第二册课程讲解 Lesson68:Persistent纠缠不休
日期:2010-09-09 07:28

(单词翻译:单击)

文本和翻译

Lesson 68 Persistent纠缠不休

I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.
'Hello, Nigel,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here!'
'Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning -- until I saw you. You're not busy doing anything, are you?'
'No, not at all,' I answered. 'I'm going to...'
'Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.
'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'
'Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!

参考译文

我穿过马路以便避开他,但他看到我并朝我跑过来。若再装作没看见他已是没有用了,我只好向他招手。我就怕遇到奈杰尔.戴克斯。他从来都是无事可做,不管你多忙,他总是坚持要跟你去。我得想办法不让他整个上午缠着我。
你好,奈杰尔,想不到在这儿见到你。我说。
你好,伊丽莎白,奈杰尔回答说,我正不知道怎么消磨这一上午呢,正好见到好。你不忙,是吗?
不,不忙,我打算去......我回答。
我跟你一道去行吗?没等我说完话他就问道。
没关系,但我准备去牙医那里。我说了个谎。
那我也跟你去,候诊室里总有很多东西可供阅读!他回答。


词汇和短语

persistent adj. 坚持的,固执的
avoid v. 避开
insist v. 坚持做

1.It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.

it's no use doing做某事无用

2.No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.

insist on坚持; 强调

He insisted on his demand.
他坚持他的要求。

He insists on discipline in the classroom.
他一贯强调课堂纪律。

She insisted on leaving at once.
她坚持立刻就走。

No matter how

However和no matter how同义,都表示无论如何的意思,又都引导让步状语从句,但它们的修辞意味和使用场合有所不同。

However是比较正式的用语,大都用于书面语,口语中较少使用;no matter how则比较口语化,它的语势比however重,故常用在强调的场合。请看下面的例句:

The task must be done,however arduous it may be.

无论多么艰难,这个任务一定要完成。

(试比较一般句:The task must be done though it is arduous.)

I'll take your words,no matter how harsh they may be.

无论语气多么难听,我还是听你的话的。

(试比较一般句:Although your words are harsh,I'll take them.)

However有时可表达然而、可是之意,出现于句中或句尾。例:

They said that it was so;they were mistaken,however.

他们说事情就是如此,可是他们错了。

与之类似区别的词语很多,例如whatever/no matter what、whenever/no matter when、wherever/no matter where、whichever/no matter which、whoever/no matter who。

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Lesson 68 Persistent纠缠不休

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重点单词
  • dentistn. 牙科医生
  • persistentadj. 固执的,坚持的,连续的
  • avoidvt. 避免,逃避
  • harshadj. 粗糙的,使人不舒服的,刺耳的,严厉的,大约的
  • disciplinen. 训练,纪律,惩罚,学科 vt. 训练,惩罚
  • arduousadj. 费力的,辛勤的,险峻的