英语专四模拟题之词汇语法 第100期
日期:2015-06-15 16:48

(单词翻译:单击)

语法练习

1.The little girl was ___ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep.

A.grieved

B.suppressed

C.oppressesd

D.sustained

2.Parental love should include ___, and so the teenager who is truly loved will receive guidance.

A.discipline

B.acceptance

C.allowance

D.principal

3.Because of her health, it took her a long time to throw ___ her bad cold.

A.off

B.away

C.down

D.over

4.It will be safer to walk in the streets because people will need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial ___ will be conducted by computer.

A.transactions

B.transitions

C.transmissions

D.transformations

5.The 1982 Oil and Gas Act gives power to permit the disposal of assets held by the corporation, and ___ the corporation's statutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permit private companies to compete in this supply.

A.decrease

B.abate

C.curtail

D.dwindle

答案详解

1.[A]【解析】grieve意为“为(别人之故而)感到悲痛”;sustain意为“遭受”,一般用于主动语态;oppress意为“使烦恼,使心烦”;suppress意为“镇压,压抑(感情)”。

2.[A]【解析】discipline意为“纪律,训练”。根据句末的receive guidance,可确定选此项为正确答案。

3.[A]【解析】throw off意为“摆脱”;throw away意为“扔掉,抛弃”;throw down意为“扔下”;throw over意为“背弃,抛弃”。

4.[A]【解析】transaction意为“交易”;transition意为“转变,过渡”;transmission意为“传送,传播”;transformation意为“变形,变化”。

5.[C]【解析】curtail意为“削减,限制”;decrease意为“减少”,指令人反感的事物减少;abate意为“减少”,多用作及物动词,指数目或体积的减少、范围变小、经济状况恶化;dwindle意为“减少”,指价值丧失。

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