每日新闻一分钟:大脑远比你想象的更"可怕"
日期:2016-05-10 17:12

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Memory System May Overcome Diverse Disorders
大脑远比你想象的更“可怕”
It now appears that a single brain system—declarative memory—can pick up slack for many kinds of problems across multiple neuro developmental disorders.
现在看来,大脑中的陈述性记忆能够充分调节多个神经障碍的问题RQ-#dkYU5i

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大脑海马体的记忆功能.png

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This system, rooted in the brain's hippocampus, is what we typically refer to when we think of learning and memory.
该系统深植于大脑的海马体中,是我们思考或者记忆时的“后备军”,*dYd(i8c+Qe@1B
It allows us to memorize facts and names or recall a first grade teacher or a shopping list.
它能帮我们记忆事件,名字,或者帮我们回忆小学老师和购物清单jbIXsEYnA0x^
Whereas other memory systems are more specialized—helping us learn movements or recall emotional events,
然而,其他的记忆系统相对专业化——有的负责学习如何运动有的负责回忆感情,
for instance—declarative memory absorbs and retains a much broader range of knowledge.
例如,陈述性记忆在学习知识方面更有优势gn@=hP|a_#TdLld0
In fact, it may allow us to learn just about anything.
其实,这样的记忆系统能帮助我们可以学习任何事情3d~wKJHXf-d659

译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载FXtZ!jxrD|

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词语解释

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1.many kinds of 多种多样的

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例句:Education comprehends the training of many kinds of ability.
教育包括多种能力的培养Y_;SQ9h#G&w!8kLr%ONI

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2.brain system 大脑系统

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例句:There's a very powerful brain system that has a dramatic effect on your entire life.
强有力的大脑系统对你一辈子都会产生巨大的影响as2q3@;qj3h5H

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3.refer to 参考;涉及

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例句:Don' t refer to that problem again, please.
请不要再提那个问题了!nE3okCm-PB

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4.declarative memory 陈述性记忆

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例句:Declarative memory is your memory for facts, like the Spanish word for dog.
陈述性记忆是对事实的记录,比如西班牙单词的 “狗”一词X|xxu2WxokF;*#sWR.86

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重点单词
  • dramaticadj. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的 dram
  • emotionaladj. 感情的,情绪的
  • specialized专门的 专科的
  • multipleadj. 许多,多种多样的 n. 倍数,并联
  • overcomevt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒,使受不了 vi. 获
  • slackn. 松弛的部分,松散,淡季,中止 adj. 松弛的,不
  • diverseadj. 不同的,多种多样的
  • rangen. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列 v. 排列,归类于